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Bonampak
Bonampak sometimes known as the “Temple of the
Murals” or “ ‘Painted Walls’ in modern Maya”, is
southeast of Palenque on the Guatemalan border.
These Mayan ruins are in the state of Chiapia by
the Usumacinta River in a remote area surrounded by
jungle vegetation and an abundance of wildlife.
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In 1946
an American, Giles Healy, was sent to Chiapia to make
a film. After becoming friendly with the Lacandon he
discovered Bonampak when they led him to this site.
Although Bonampak is a modest ruin with only a few
steles and small in architectural size the vivid
frescos on the interior walls of Structure 1 are now
famous. These murals suggest celebration of an infant
heir, an impressive battle scene and rather gruesome
depiction of auto sacrifice, ritual and torture. Some
controversy ensued with Mayan specialist after this
site was discovered because until then the Mayan were
known as a peaceful people.
Reproductions of the murals can be seen in the
Regional Archaeology Museum in Villahermosa. |
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The
article above is licensed
under the
GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material
from the Wikipedia article "Bonampak" |
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